In shift that would mean recognising existence of Israel, assembly calls for ‘formation of an independent Palestinian state’

Summary

In a significant shift, reformist clerics in Iran are suggesting support for a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine, which would imply recognizing Israel’s existence—a stance Iran has long opposed.

The assembly of clerics at Qom Seminary recently called for Israel to withdraw to its pre-1967 borders and for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state, sparking backlash from hardliners who see this as a betrayal.

The debate highlights a growing divide within Iran between revolutionary anti-Zionism and a more pragmatic approach to foreign policy amid regional diplomatic changes.